Merge Integration With Accountability -- Or Let It Go
Kudos to Emily Bazelon for her Sunday NYT magazine piece The Next Kind of Integration, which gives a clear update on the recent changes in the law and how districts are responding. (As an editor at Slate, Bazelon is also kind enough to look at and occasionally greenlight my story ideas.)
That being said, I don't think that the strategies outlined in the piece stand much chance of working.
In essence, Bazelon seems to be suggesting that, as in Louisville, carefully-created systems that use economic class as well as race can meet the law's requirements and, by grandfathering in some students, remain practically and politically viable.
While I have no real objection, I think it's extremely optimistic to think that this could happen on a national scale. Racial or economic integration is no longer really an option for many urban districts without a radical shift to larger (city-suburban) districts or the massive return of white families to city schools[, a point Bazelon makes]. Neither of those things seems to be on the horizon. Ditto for any type of pro-integration mandate from the courts.
Even in places where it might still be numerically possible, I'd remind us all that if we've learned anything from NCLB at all it's that "receiving" schools don't like to take in new kids -- especially if they're minority, low-income, low-achieving, or all of the above. This we already know.
To make academic or class-based integration viable, lawmakers would need to create a special provision or reward for schools that increase their proportion of low-income or minority kids -- protecting them from getting slapped down by short term performance but still holding them accountable after the first year. Without something along those lines, it feels to me that talking about integration is increasingly nostalgic and quite possibly a waste of time.


























